Información adicional
- Num_publicacion 73(8)
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Resumen_ingles
Introduction: Respiratory tract infections (RTI) are one of the most common reasons for medical visits in paediatric clinical practice. In cases of recurrence, supplementation with natural derivatives such as β-glucans has been proposed as an immunomodulatory intervention which based on its effects on humoral and cell-mediated immune responses, might reduce frequency of respiratory tract infections (RTIs).Patients and methods: A prospective observational multicenter study of patients from 20 paediatric clinics of Alicante, Barcelona and Valencia who were considered with RRI according to the number of RTI during the previous year. Supplementation with a daily dose of a β-glucans from Pleurotus ostreatus and vitamin C for 3 months was recommended. Comparison between the number and type of RTI during the previous October-period, among other variables, were compared with those observed during the 6-month follow-up.Results: Analysis of data from 151 children have shown significant reductions on the average number of RTIs episodes (4.27 ± 2.21 vs. 8.88 ± 3.35; p <0.001) and the risk of been considered as RRI (RR [95%CI]: 0.36 [0.3-0.45]; p <0.0001) after the supplementation. Visits to the Emergency department, use of pharmacological treatment and missed school days were also less frequent when compared with the previous year. Each of the RTI subtypes (otitis, common cold, pharyngitis, laryngitis and bronchitis) showed significant reductions both on incidence and number of episodes. A 90.7% of cases reported a good or very good tolerability and the improvement perceived was reported in 85.7% of parents.Conclusions: In absence of measures for active immunization against pathogens most frequently associated with respiratory infections, prophylactic supplementation β-glucans from Pleurotus ostreatus and vitamin C has may be of benefit particularly in children with recurrences and specific risk factors.
- Palabras_clave_ingles Recurrent respiratory infections Beta glucans immunomodulation adjuvants dietary supplements Pleurotus ostreatus Prevention
- Todos_autores J. Sapena Grau1, L. Picó Sirvent2, M. Morera Inglés3, M. Rivero Urgell3
- autores listados J. Sapena Grau, L. Picó Sirvent, M. Morera Inglés, M. Rivero Urgell
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Correspondecia
L. Picó Sirvent. Avda. Manuel Candela, 41. 46021 Valencia.
Correo electrónico: lepi@pediatrialasalud.es - Titulo_ingles Beta-glucans from Pleurotus ostreatus for prevention of recurrent respiratory tract infections
- Centros_trabajo 1Centro Médico Teknon. Barcelona. 2Hospital Casa de Salud. Valencia. Facultad de Medicina. Universidad Católica de Valencia «San Vicente Mártir». 3Laboratorios Ordesa. Sant Boi de Llobregat (Barcelona)
- Publicado en Acta Pediatr Esp. 2015; 73(8): 186-193
- copyright ©2015 Ediciones Mayo, S.A.
- Fecha recepcion 26/01/15
- Fecha aceptacion 10/04/15
- Tipo de Artículo Clínico (Microdatos) Observational Study
Publicado en
Originales
Información adicional
- Num_publicacion 64(3)
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Resumen_ingles
The use of herbal medicine has become increasingly popular throughout the world. Many pediatric patients, especially those with chronic or recurrent conditions, consume botanical remedies. Some of these agents may have side effects or may interact with drugs. Children are potentially more vulnerable to such interactions.
Thus, pediatricians must speak openly with their patients and their families about the use of dietary supplements, especially herbal remedies. They should also become familiar with evidence-based resources concerning these remedies, especially with regard to their safety and efficacy. This article reviews principles that clinicians should keep in mind when discussing the use of herbal remedies with parents.
- Palabras_clave_ingles Herbs dietary supplements pediatrics complementary medicine alternative medicine
- Todos_autores M.J. Galiano Segovia1, J.M. Moreno Villares2
- autores listados M.J. Galiano Segovia, J.M. Moreno Villares
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Correspondecia
J.M. Moreno Villares. Unidad de Nutrición Clínica. Hospital «12 de Octubre». Ctra. de Andalucía, km 5,400. 28041 Madrid.
Correo electrónico: jmoreno.hdoc@salud.madrid.org - Titulo_ingles Herbal medicine in children
- Centros_trabajo 1Centro de Salud Panaderas. Fuenlabrada (Madrid). 2Unidad de Nutrición Clínica. Hospital «12 de Octubre». Madrid
- Publicado en Acta Pediatr Esp. 2006; 64: 117-122
- copyright ©2006 Ediciones Mayo, S.A.
- Fecha recepcion 13/09/2005
- Fecha aceptacion 13/09/2005
Publicado en
Nutrición infantil
